Looks like many triple triple games, most recently Yasiel Puig in 2014. https://www.statmuse.com/mlb/ask/players-with-3-triples-in-a-game
Two four triple games, both in the 1800s.
Looked like Pham might have had a chance if he went wide and tried to get a hand on the back of the plate instead of going for contact with Contreras. Serves him right.