For someone who knows this stuff, do the matrixes get as complicated as "ball hit at x trajectory with x degree pitch traveling x feet/second landing x feet from home while fielder was positioned in x position with x player on the mound and x player at the plate while x pitch was thrown"? Or, is it more like "was the liner to left caught or not"? For UZR, closer to A than to B: Ultimate Zone Rating (UZR), Part 1 Ultimate Zone Rating (UZR), Part 2 Many of the questions/concerns/problems with UZR are talked about in the comments section. It is by no means perfect and I'm sure the creator (Michael Lichtman) has attempted to improve it since those articles have been written. I personally don't agree with some of the decisions he's made but I don't use that fact as a reason to dismiss the results out of hand. As long as you recognize that a player being 12 runs above average is only an estimate with limitations, it has value. I'd rather have those numbers when trying to evaluate Braun's defense from last year than simply using only my own, flawed, biased observation. Unfortunately, UZR doesn't rate a first basemens' ability to receive throws. Here's a link to a study that looks at just that, however: First Basemen and Savings Errors Even the best 1B only saved about 6 errors per "year" according to the study and that's not even regresed. At around .75 runs per save, you are looking at 4.5 runs. 20 errors may be too high an estimate.